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How are prejudice and discrimination connected?
Are people always consistent in what they believe and how they act?
The sociologist Robert K. Merton developed a model that shows there’s more complexity than we might think.
👇 Click below to watch the short tutorial:
https://molitor.ispring.eu/app/embed-player/ab06d1f1-72ea-11f0-bd62-ce2d34f53ff2
Merton describes four types of people, based on how prejudice (attitude) and discrimination (action) do or do not align:
| Type | Description |
| 1. The Bigot | Prejudiced and discriminates |
| 2. The Fair-Weather Liberal | Not prejudiced, but discriminates (e.g. due to social pressure or fear) |
| 3. The Timid Bigot | Prejudiced, but does not act on it (e.g. due to laws or norms) |
| 4. The All-Weather Liberal | Neither prejudiced nor discriminatory |
This model helps us see that not all discrimination comes from hatred, and not all tolerance is active.
💬 Reflect and Participate
After watching, scroll down and:
- 🗣️ Join the Debate: Can someone be non-prejudiced and still discriminate?
Your thoughts will help us all learn — and change — together.
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